Can a healthcare provider administer controlled substances without a valid practitioner-patient relationship in North Dakota?

In North Dakota, a valid practitioner-patient relationship must exist for a healthcare provider to administer controlled substances. This requirement is in place to ensure that the healthcare provider has adequately assessed the patient's needs and circumstances, allowing for safe and appropriate treatment. The foundation of the practitioner-patient relationship includes obtaining informed consent, performing necessary evaluations, and establishing a treatment plan that is in the best interest of the patient.

This regulation helps safeguard public health and ensures that controlled substances are used responsibly and effectively. It also minimizes the risk of misuse, dependency, and the adverse effects associated with controlled substances when they are not administered as part of a structured and legitimate medical relationship. The other options, while they may suggest certain exceptions, do not align with North Dakota regulations regarding the administration of controlled substances without this critical relationship.